January 6th: Maria Montessori Opened Her First School

What Happened On January 6th?

On January 6th, 1907, Maria Montessori opened the doors to Casa dei Bambini, her first school for children, in Rome, Italy! The opening not only the established the first Montessori school, but it also established the introduction of an innovative educational philosophy, redefining the way we perceive and nurture the potential of young minds today.

Maria Montessori, born in 1870, was an incredible woman who broke societal norms. In 1896, she became the first woman in Italy to earn a medical degree from the University of Rome La Sapienza Medical School. Did you know that even the Pope himself endorsed Montessori for medical school? On top of that, she was life-long social justice activist. However, what led her to pioneer a new approach to education was her background in medicine and psychology which fueled her passion for understanding child development.

So on this day in 1907, Montessori’s vision turned real as Casa dei Bambini, meaning “Children’s House,” took form as a school. The innovative learning environment was meticulously designed to cater to the unique needs of children aged three to six. Montessori’s philosophy was grounded in the belief that children are naturally curious and possess an intrinsic drive for self-directed learning. This baseline found its tangible expression within the walls of the institution.

How Did Montessori Differ From Other Primary Schools?

Montessori envisioned an education that respects the individuality of each child. Casa dei Bambini embraced this philosophy by placing the child at the center of the learning experience.

The physical space was a carefully curated environment, promoting order, simplicity, and accessibility. Materials were designed to engage children’s senses and stimulate exploration.

Montessori materials were introduced, each crafted to be self-correcting and encouraging hands-on learning. These materials allowed children to explore and discover concepts at their own pace.

Casa dei Bambini featured mixed-age classrooms, fostering a sense of community and collaboration. Older children became mentors, supporting the learning of their younger peers.

The success of Casa dei Bambini was swift and profound. Montessori’s innovative educational model attracted attention not just in Italy but across the globe. Soon, Montessori schools emerged internationally, emphasizing the imagination of educators, parents, and scholars alike.

Where Did You Go To Pre-School Or Kindergarten?

Years ago, I went to University Montessori, from age three to age six as well. Though it was a long time ago, I still keep in touch with teachers and friends that I made in my childhood.

Where did you go to school? Did you have a good experience?

By Dr. Sylvia K. Crawford, MA in Journalism

Dr. Silvia Kimberly Crawford has expanded her skills as a writer and as an analyst. Graduating from Loyola Marymount University in 2014, she has earned her MA in journalism. Working in copywriting after college, she has gained lots of different experience within the writing realm. With a strong passion for sports, she has worked as a content creator for the NWSL.

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